Loading... > GitLab作为一个领先的、完整的DevOps平台，为团队提供了一个集成的解决方案，使得软件开发和交付变得更加高效、可靠。本文将介绍如何通过安装Docker和GitLab EE来搭建一个功能完善的代码托管平台，然后通过Ruby 获得企业授权License。 > > **Ruby生成的 GitLabBV.gitlab-license license_key.pub 文件可以直接使用本站所提供的，可以直接省略掉通过Ruby创建证书License的步骤，直接替换即可，下载地址请看附件。** ## 安装 Docker ```bash sudo yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2 sudo yum-config-manager --add-repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo sudo sed -i 's+download.docker.com+mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce+' /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo sudo yum -y install docker-ce systemctl enable --now docker ``` ## 配置 Docker 镜像加速 ```json { "registry-mirrors": ["https://vwlrpbcp.mirror.aliyuncs.com"] } ``` ## 安装 GitLab EE ```bash docker run -itd \ -p 80:80 \ -p 443:443 \ -p 2222:22 \ -v /data/gitlab/log:/var/log/gitlab \ -v /data/gitlab/opt:/var/opt/gitlab \ -v /data/gitlab/etc:/etc/gitlab \ --restart always \ --privileged=true \ --name gitlab \ gitlab/gitlab-ee ``` 确认 GitLab EE 已经正常运行 ```bash docker ps -a ```  ## 运行 Ruby ```json docker run -it --rm ruby /bin/bash ``` ### 安装许可证工具  ### 创建license.rb文件 ```json cat >license.rb<<'EOF' require "openssl" require "gitlab/license" key_pair = OpenSSL::PKey::RSA.generate(2048) File.open("license_key", "w") { |f| f.write(key_pair.to_pem) } public_key = key_pair.public_key File.open("license_key.pub", "w") { |f| f.write(public_key.to_pem) } private_key = OpenSSL::PKey::RSA.new File.read("license_key") Gitlab::License.encryption_key = private_key license = Gitlab::License.new license.licensee = { "Name" => "gitlab", "Company" => "gitlab", "Email" => "admin@gitlab.com", } license.starts_at = Date.new(2024, 1, 1) license.expires_at = Date.new(2099, 1, 1) license.notify_admins_at = Date.new(2049, 12, 1) license.notify_users_at = Date.new(2049, 12, 1) license.block_changes_at = Date.new(2050, 1, 1) license.restrictions = { active_user_count: 10000, } puts "License:" puts license data = license.export puts "Exported license:" puts data File.open("GitLabBV.gitlab-license", "w") { |f| f.write(data) } public_key = OpenSSL::PKey::RSA.new File.read("license_key.pub") Gitlab::License.encryption_key = public_key data = File.read("GitLabBV.gitlab-license") $license = Gitlab::License.import(data) puts "Imported license:" puts $license unless $license raise "The license is invalid." end if $license.restricted?(:active_user_count) active_user_count = 10000 if active_user_count > $license.restrictions[:active_user_count] raise "The active user count exceeds the allowed amount!" end end if $license.notify_admins? puts "The license is due to expire on #{$license.expires_at}." end if $license.notify_users? puts "The license is due to expire on #{$license.expires_at}." end module Gitlab class GitAccess def check(cmd, changes = nil) if $license.block_changes? return build_status_object(false, "License expired") end end end end puts "This instance of GitLab Enterprise Edition is licensed to:" $license.licensee.each do |key, value| puts "#{key}: #{value}" end if $license.expired? puts "The license expired on #{$license.expires_at}" elsif $license.will_expire? puts "The license will expire on #{$license.expires_at}" else puts "The license will never expire." end EOF ``` ### 生成证书 ```json root@8f56c7c5621c:/# ruby license.rb License: #<Gitlab::License:0x00007fad2d4501c8> Exported license: eyJkYXRhIjoidnZoUTYwZCtHWFVpWmVTWE5ibytpR2dwV04yUG8vYTlIeXd4 MWJzNUxLZzhiWUs2SjlPcjROWmZ3QXRTXG5mWm1ENHA5NXo1QkJsazZGT2Zq TTVNWDd1TnVFeHFIWVpVeXRNbkhmQzlZWmdScEJTQU9vK0NJbHdQVXhcbnQ4 cVdmQ3dBbUVDaitYOWFhbHh2bkp6SkNSK0hJTWdIL2N5SDVCbXUvRTVFUUF2 bXVJa3hlNzNlTy9MMVxuYVRNVnFIKzc4WjRidjljWGJrbmt4ZWE5S1Y0amI1 amtrRE9GbDhhZ09aWTNJVXczWXVMeDUyMW9kMS8wXG5xZitqb0w2Z21aQS9P MnJzNDhvanVYWndVeUF3WWFLU1ZSU2tLK0V1SVZCWGttQStlNzF5YWJBalpS eDJcbkVSdThyOVZUQUoyMk1uWndpakhIRWFUWENwRUxEbVArZkdzUkJURDcy MnNkYktYQmRpekt4dncwZmhMd1xuYmtXdHZkQlRpZzVpbVRjT2hLR2VkOWtM SmtzNFZJZ3N3NjNzdFhIK1N1Z0EyVEhFOG1EU0RlK3VBa3ZRXG5BTEVlRHFD Z3hlbUdhNHRHY2ZEVlNqR0VjQWx1V01KTDYyelh6RWtHbDM1T0gweWpTWkp2 cEFoY2RIdlJcbndsdFpTVURpWVZqM0lWdHNLODA5dS9uVTkxcEJDbFdQdmlE WEhhVkZraEQ4NU1zWlZsc1Vycld3NUthNlxuTXZ0L1BmUzNmbmxZWkVnbzh1 TTRHS05rdGxLSkRQV0xtU254MW5zSDJueTVNUWZZQmQzdXZHZW52dUc3XG5L SlJkSDREeGVhK1k3a2Z3dlA0NVhSRTB6NC85dkRWVFBBOGFnSCtYVGxkWm9a dWNMNU1yeDR0anQ0ZHJcbm5lSFpEU2RDQVRUQUp6NUw4NC9UbVl0TG1rSjNF VDlVd1R5ODB1OWM0OU1sXG4iLCJrZXkiOiJWeWNoWUR3YUo5WjhxWWtEbitJ akJaV2ZKbTlpdGZ0aUE2R1B4a3p1WG95Q2F3c3F4K0NCSVI5VHhRb21cbk8y czQrN3R1K05JcGkvbEVub3JXSHVQaXh5Z0tJNFdkSTdwbGV0U21KZnFpbVJ5 QXYxcVBqUDZBcjVuZ1xuNEtvTG1OdDlsUU1SVjN0d3BFd3lXeHlkQlUwRVB1 MVAyZTQxcGZlRGZBbTNtc0dDQjRXTXZIcFZwTUdtXG5BREVHWEZkK0R4Ni9x NzY3TXlqY1NFRkd3R1Z6UkxrSjlMb0JUSFZjcFdGaE9vb3VrSElPSHYvaDd5 cjlcbmovRUl6WVdOY3AzSWgzU3RXT253VTR5MUdxZlVyOVRSS2hFYjBseGp4 azR5VHNpZTNPWGl3a2JwcStZN1xuTnU2YkZsZWJua1htYUNFc0VuZ0Q4S3c4 dkdhcHFzTjZYNmZ0S2dCa0FnPT1cbiIsIml2IjoiYUxiazVWa21tRjFad0J1 eWd6eEQwQT09XG4ifQ== Imported license: #<Gitlab::License:0x00007fad2d3dd6f0> This instance of GitLab Enterprise Edition is licensed to: Name: gitlab Company: gitlab Email: admin@gitlab.com The license will expire on 2099-01-01 ```  然后会在当前目录下生成 GitLabBV.gitlab-license license_key license_key.pub三个文件。  将生成的 license_key.pub 文件复制到到 gitlab 容器中的/opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/.license_encryption_key.pub ```json docker ps -a CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES 8f56c7c5621c ruby "/bin/bash" 10 minutes ago Up 10 minutes busy_bell 2042068f1d19 gitlab/gitlab-ee "/assets/wrapper" 11 minutes ago Up 11 minutes (healthy) 0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp, :::80->80/tcp, 0.0.0.0:443->443/tcp, :::443->443/tcp, 0.0.0.0:2222->22/tcp, :::2222->22/tcp gitlab [root@gitlab ~]# [root@gitlab ~]# docker cp 8f56c7c5621c:/license_key.pub . Successfully copied 2.05kB to /root/. [root@gitlab ~]# ll total 8 -rw-------. 1 root root 1218 Feb 28 17:32 anaconda-ks.cfg -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 451 Mar 4 00:14 license_key.pub [root@gitlab ~]# [root@gitlab ~]# docker cp license_key.pub 2042068f1d19:/opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/.license_encryption_key.pub Successfully copied 2.05kB to 2042068f1d19:/opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/.license_encryption_key.pub ```  ### 获取 GitLab 初始密码并订阅许可证 **默认用户名 为 root** ```json sudo docker exec -it gitlab grep 'Password:' /etc/gitlab/initial_root_password Password: M4PTVPTAGib9V2e3W/7HZXN/m7ia6T1M1Mfbh8DOp7s= ``` 然后打开打开http://gitlab/admin/application_settings/general   **如果上传 license 时提示该 license 不可用，可以重启一遍 gitlab 容器，或者替换完成****license_encryption_key.pub 先****重启 gitlab 容器再去 web 添加 license 也可以。**  蓝奏云下载:https://wanghaoyu.lanzoue.com/inAe21q7zoqf Last modification：April 25, 2025 © Allow specification reprint Support Appreciate the author Like 如果觉得我的文章对你有用，请随意赞赏